What advantage does side control provide to an officer?

The advantage that side control provides to an officer is primarily that it prevents access to the officer's weapon. When an officer employs side control, they position themselves in such a way that they can stabilize their position over a subject while minimizing the risk of the subject reaching for the officer’s weapon. This tactical position allows the officer to maintain control of both the subject and their own weapons, reducing the likelihood of disarmament or escalation of violence during an encounter.

In side control, the officer can effectively use their body weight and positioning to limit the subject's movement, which is crucial in situations where controlling the threat is paramount. This method also allows the officer to secure the subject for handcuffing without compromising their own safety.