What must occur for the physical proximity technique to be initiated?

The physical proximity technique is specifically designed to be initiated when a subject's handgun is within arm's reach. This situation presents a critical moment requiring defensive tactics because the weapon's close proximity means it can be quickly accessed by the subject, posing an immediate threat to the officer or others nearby. Engaging in techniques when a weapon is this close requires proper training and awareness of the risks involved, as well as strategies to control the situation effectively.

When the handgun is within arm's reach, the officer must utilize their training to either de-escalate the situation or deploy defensive tactics to neutralize the threat safely. Being aware of the surroundings and understanding the dynamics of proximity to a weapon is crucial in these scenarios to ensure the safety of the officer and others before attempting any intervention.